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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeConference Abstract (Conference Proceedings)
Sitemtc-m16d.sid.inpe.br
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identifier8JMKD3MGP7W/3CF6GJL
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m19/2012/08.16.18.48
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m19/2012/08.16.18.48.26
Metadata Last Update2021:03.06.19.30.44 (UTC) administrator
Secondary KeyINPE--PRE/
Citation KeyCardosoSoleSamp:2012:ReFiCo
TitleRelations between fires and connection to markets in Amazonia
Year2012
Access Date2024, Apr. 24
Secondary TypePRE CI
2. Context
Author1 Cardoso, M.
2 Soler, L. S.
3 Sampaio, G.
Group1 CST-CST-SPG-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
2
3 CPT-CPT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Affiliation1 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
2
3 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
Conference NamePlanet Under Pressure Conference, (PUP).
Conference LocationLondon
Date26-29 Mar. 2012
Book TitleAbstracts
Tertiary TypePoster Session
History (UTC)2013-02-06 11:08:38 :: marciana -> administrator :: 2012
2021-03-06 19:30:44 :: administrator -> marciana :: 2012
3. Content and structure
Is the master or a copy?is the master
Content Stagecompleted
Transferable1
Content TypeExternal Contribution
Keywordsgreenhouse gases
fires
Amazonia
markets
AbstractFires in Amazonia are a major source of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, changing carbon and nutrient cycles and severely affecting vegetation characteristics. Descriptions and summary of how fires occur have thus broad interest for environmental studies. For example, mathematical relations that can represent fire activity and effects are strongly needed in surface models for climate studies in the region. As indicated by previous studies, contemporary patterns of fire activity in the region can be largely explained by a combination of climate and land-use dynamics. Here we present analyses that explore spatial relationships between fire activity and connection to markets, a major land-use driver in Amazonia. Data on fire activity are based on remote-sensing detections from MODIS sensor between 2001 and 2010. Information on connection to markets for the year of 2006 was calculated considering Euclidean distances and topological connections to important consumption markets, weighted by paved and non-paved roads network. Confronting both datasets, we found that the number of fire detections was different according to the proximity to consumption markets. In summary, low fire activity was related to either very low or very high connectivity to markets. High fire frequencies, on the other hand, were related to intermediate values of connectivity to markets. These broad-scale patterns are consistent with the observed dynamics of deforestation frontiers. Land-cover change in areas with low connectivity to markets is generally difuse. Very high connectivity can be associated with places where fires do not figure as a tool in most cases, such as large-scale agriculture and urbanized areas. These results have thus important implications for environmental studies in the region, by contributing to current descriptions of the relations between fire and land-use change in areas that can provide important ecossystem services.
AreaCST
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4. Conditions of access and use
User Groupmarciana
Visibilityshown
Read Permissionallow from all
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Mirror Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m19@80/2009/08.21.17.02.53
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/3EUPEJL
8JMKD3MGPCW/449U4PL
Host Collectionsid.inpe.br/mtc-m19@80/2009/08.21.17.02
6. Notes
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